The Career Exploration Process

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PhDs have a wide and exciting range of careers open to them, but career exploration can also be confusing and lonely. If this sounds familiar, take heart! We have tools to help you keep moving forward and making strategic choices.

Career exploration is a winding journey – but there's a road map! 

Our Career Exploration Road Map was designed to alleviate the stress and overwhelming experience of career exploration by breaking down the process into manageable and actionable steps shown in a gameboard-style schematic.

 

PhDs have a wide array of career paths available to them. But we know that learning about these options, and choosing which to pursue, is hard work on top of everything else on your plate. Knowing the process of career exploration can help you get started, and can also help you get unstuck when you encounter a discouraging rough patch (hint: that's completely normal!). 


Getting a job (no matter what kind!) is an iterative process:

1 Self-assessment: The ability to reflect on and articulate your skills, interests, and values helps you recognize which jobs are a good fit for you. You'll also need to be able to discuss why you're interested in moving in a new direction. 

2 Exploration: Investigate career paths that interest you by gathering information, interacting with professionals in that path, and trying out typical work tasks.

3 Reflection: Did exploration help you rule out a career path? That's progress! Chances are, you'll need to explore a few different paths before it makes sense to dedicate significant time to preparing for one. Reflection helps you synthesize what you've learned and determine next steps. 

4 Preparation and experience: Do you know what positions you're aiming for? The next step is to determine the skills and experiences that will make you competitive for your chosen career path. 

5 Job search: Learn the strategies to organize your search while at UCSF, and how to navigate each step, from tailoring a CV or resume to interviewing effectively and negotiating. Often, you'll do some of this while still iterating on steps 1-4!

 


Key resources:

  • Check out our in-depth resources on specific career paths, including academic careers, data science, industry research, science communication, and many more. 
  • Want to be guided through this process alongside other UCSF students and postdocs? Consider our Making Informed Decisions (MIND) program.